2011年1月24日星期一
China on the sea and the United States compete-courtesy of FTchinese_ Toho financial perspective
Category: Economics and politics in United Kingdom by the financial jiefu��daier, Bonzo Madrid reported Yalong Bay backed by tree-covered steep mountains, this long beach is a tropical resort. Yalong Bay is located outside of the southern coast of Hainan Island, China, in seeking to temporarily away from the busy life of the people from the city which has become a popular holiday locations. Yalong Bay also has another life. Yalong Bay East, beyond the five-star hotel an attractive place, a new naval base in the park with two destroyers. Satellite photos show released two years ago, in the distal end of the peninsula projecting into the Gulf, is also located a cave entrance, leading to huge underground submarine base. Use this as a platform, the Chinese Navy can be projected into the South China Sea, as well as of many belonging disputed South China Sea Islands chain, even extended to the India Ocean. Therefore, the area in the United States and China increasing military competition has an important position, also symbolizes the rise of one of the most controversial areas in China. US-China military competition last week, United States Secretary of Defense Robert Gates (the RobertGates) exposed visit to Beijing, no doubt. Confidence-building for the purpose of this meeting had been delayed for a long time. At the gates during his visit to China, China flight test new stealth fighter. But China's naval construction, because it is possible a direct challenge to United States interests in the region has received the most attention. Bill Gates has warned in a speech last year, investments in China and other countries to build and anti-ship missile weapon "may be on the United States in the Pacific region projected pose a threat of force, the primary way to help allies." In a speech earlier, he warned of new competition, "may be ending United States Navy more than 60 years, mostly in the Western Pacific have operational advantage on", but do not mention China. For many years, the Chinese Navy has been focused on Taiwan and Taiwan outbreak of Sino-American conflict. More recently, China's naval strategists openly talk about achieving "high seas battle" strategic shift, which is synonymous with protecting China's energy imports and substantial sea trade. "I think it can no longer rely on the words ' does not understand their intentions ' story in the past," United States Enterprise Research Institute (American EnterpriseInstitute) of the former Defense official Dan��bulumen Isaac (DanBlumenthal). "You can see they are expanding scope of influence, will try to put United States stop outside of this range. "Critics say, China not so much a new weapon system intended to protect the Chinese merchant ships, intended to gradually rather than the United States out of the Western Pacific. United States officials believe that the recent diplomatic dispute behind Asia waters is the same strategy. On the last summer of the Yellow Sea and Korea-us joint naval exercises, as well as the United States's efforts to mediate the South China Sea dispute Islands groups belonging, China expressed their opposition. Washington now increasingly focuses on United States how you should respond to. Interview in the Office at the Pentagon, and United States naval operations jiali��luohaide (GaryRoughead) said, "there is no doubt that" China is trying to build strength, Taiwan waters around even longer range blocking access. "They clearly want to ensure that the surrounding battle over mainland China, and China holds the militarily or economically vital, important areas, according to my observation, they are based on the construction of the military," he said. "In my leadership of United States Navy during the, you do not want your hand does not have reserved an option. "The United States National Defense community are considering how to counter China blocking access to the sea around the coastline of strategy, ideas including redeploy more naval assets from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean, near the base to deploy more ships in China, such as Guam and Japan. "I have been concerned about the military should be deployed in any location," said Luo Haide. China's submarine's importance to the United States Navy underwater battle for face lifting capacity and pressure to speed up modernization of Naval. United States Naval War College (US Naval WarCollege) andelu��ailikesen (Andrew Erickson) says: "water is one of the few small are protected under one of China's missile-hit region. "Luo Haide, praised the advantages of submarines, adhere to United States to counter potential threats has been achieved on its own technology and training progress. "I think our new Virginia class (nuclear submarine) is the best in the world. So that seems to be some arrogant, but my energy is enough. At the same time, we have also developed his own anti-submarine combat capability. "Tight Luo Haide, expressed in cooperation with the people's Liberation Army (People ' s LiberationArmy) the Navy's desire to strengthen cooperation in the Pacific. People's Liberation Army to the United States as well as bilateral military cooperation with indifference in Washington thwarted widely, from this desire, it can be seen. "We are in the Somali basin (for anti piracy patrols) have regular communication. I hope to see this kind of communication in other areas as well, "he said. "(Two) Navy increased interaction sth Jointly expand the tremendous potential of positive action is clear. "For many Chinese, deliberate provocation in the past year is the United States and not the China-United States strengthen and Korea, and Japan's military cooperation, and Viet Nam coast hold military exercises. Nationalism, author of the book the China dream Liu Mingfu Colonel says: "a man with gun, another person had knives. There is a man of the people accused of gun sword moves at risk. "While the Chinese Navy was rapidly modernized, but some analysts believe its true strength has been exaggerated. United States National Defense University (National DefenseUniversity) Christopher �� d �� Yang (Christopher D.Yung) said: "China become a global military power will take some time. "In a recent paper on China's naval regional analysis of the Department of external article, he describes most Chinese naval equipment" grossly inadequate ". Facing the two countries is one of the most sensitive issues, whether China will develop the overseas military bases, to support and expand its sphere of influence, as well as the United States should continue the current system. Peking University (PekingUniversIty) scholar Zhu Feng, China to set up military bases abroad are "thoughts of suicide" would only provoke others antipathy to the rise of China. But the idea has been discussed extensively. Fudan University in Shanghai (FudanUniversity) Shen Dingli last year wrote, "we don't have to avoid the idea of overseas military bases sth We need to create your own blue-water Navy, relying on overseas military bases reduced supply costs. "Christopher &Bull; Yang predicted that China does not like the United States, on the construction of the bases have restrained access to land. He said, "nature and extent of military bases outside the region of China", China intends to become a global military power "final hint and warning". In the United States, government officials from Chiang Kai-shek called again "light weight space base" point of view. United States is no longer the pursuit of political sensitivity of large military bases, such as Guam or Yokosuka, but instead to help ships from China military logistics service to find the new location. Once United States resident country need to exert pressure on the Government to reach such agreement. United States officials said, China's in the South China Sea, aggressive attitude of the United States has recently become popular. Luo Haide enthusiastically when it comes to China and also wary of Viet Nam's low level of cooperation. When talking about the whole naval cooperation in Southeast Asia, he said, "I think there is huge potential. "Translator 's/He Li
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